Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Higher Education Wasted Or Worthwhile - 2800 Words

Ross Landry English 1A – Rebecca Quinn Term Paper Draft 11/25/14 Higher Education: Wasted or Worthwhile? You graduate kindergarten to go on to elementary school. Finishing elementary school leads directly to middle school. Completing middle school provides a lovely segue into high school. And finally, graduating from high school leads to†¦ well, what now? The sequence above describes the typical flowchart of educational development in the United States. The great thing about it is that its linear nature makes it very easy to follow. One step leads to the next, then to the next, and then to the next. It only becomes complicated after graduating high school, because then the next step is not so clear. There is a†¦show more content†¦Is it true that a pursuit of higher education is actually a better choice than getting to work right out of high school? This is written so well! If we are going to compare these two paths, then a common basis on which they will be compared is required. This basis is found by asking the question: â €Å"What is the purpose of receiving an education?† Since there are many arguable reasons to receive an education, for the sake of this paper we will narrow it down to one: to obtain an employable set of skills in order to earn income. Therefore, the basis for comparison will be which path leads to better financial security in the long run. With this basis set, we can now set the driving question this paper seeks to examine: â€Å"Does the investment in higher education yield a sufficient return to justify its cost in modern America? And if so, will it continue?† Or, to put it more simply: â€Å"Is college worth it?† The most obvious place to begin exploring this question is by looking at differences between two groups: individuals who have graduated college and those who have not. Right off the bat, the data appears to support the commonly held narrative. In 2011, the average person who had received education as far as the 8th grade level was projected t o earn $936,000 during a 40-year span of full-time working (Julian). Up next were individuals who had completed grades 9-11, who were estimated to earn $1,099,000, also during a 40-year span

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Titanic(Movie Review) - 1643 Words

Titanic I went into Titanic with trepidation: it is being hailed as one of the best love stories depicted on film. Cynical as I am, I dont think much of movies with a romantic theme to them. However, I was curious to see the spectacle that director James Cameron had created. Fortunately for me, Titanic is not only great in terms of action, effects, and visuals, but also provides excellent commentary on the issue of the class struggle. Jack Dawson (Leonardo Di Caprio) is a young boy who wins passage to America aboard the Titanic in a lucky game of poker (upon boarding the ship, Jack tells to his friend that they are the luckiest sons of bitches in the world). Rose DeWitt Bukater (Kate Winslet) is travelling to America, to be married to†¦show more content†¦My friend, Ashley spoke about this movie. It was so great, she said. You really felt like you were on the ship. Nonsense, | |I thought. I shared my feelings with my friends. One looked at me and said, you might be right, but if she liked the movie that much maybe | |shell want to learn more about the real Titanic.?The movie must have done something right to get her so interested. Well, maybe, I thought.| |Then it finally appeared on Pay Per View TV. OK, I thought, Ill give it a look see. I didnt want to like it - and I didnt. I loved it! | |What a great movie. | |The Royal Mail Ship Titanic was the last grand dream of the Gilded Age. It was designed to be the greatest achievement of an era of prosperity,| |confidence and propriety. Radio had been invented in 1901. The Wright Brothers first successful flight was in 1903. The old presumptions about| |class, morals, and gender-roles were about to be broken. If the concept of Titanic was the climax of the age, then perhaps itæŠ ¯ sinking was the| |curtain that marked the age of new drama. Although no one knew it, the world was about to change drastically. The movie presents this time | |period exceptionallyShow MoreRelatedTitanic Informative Speech Outline Essay1074 Words   |  5 PagesTopic: Titanic General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about the Titanic tragedy Thesis Statement: The sinking of the Titanic remains one of the most famous tragedies in history. INTRODUCTION I. (Attention material) Morgan Robertson wrote a book called The Wreck of the Titan. It was about a so called â€Å"unsinkable† ship named the Titan that set sail from England to New York. There were many rich and famous passengers on board. On its journey, the Titan hit an icebergRead MoreThe Titanic : The Wreck Of The Titan1512 Words   |  7 PagesOutline Topic: The Titanic General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about one of the most famous tragedies in history, the Titanic. Thesis: From the disaster to the movie, the sinking of the Titanic remains one of the most famous tragedies in history. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: A writer named Morgan Robertson once wrote a book called The Wreck of the Titan. The book was all about an â€Å"unsinkable† ship called the Titan (titanic) which sailed from EnglandRead MoreThe Wreck Of The Titan1431 Words   |  6 Pagesabout this is that the Titanic was written 14 years ago before it happened. B. Why Should You Listen: The sinking of the Titanic was one of the biggest non-war related disasters in history, and it is vital to be well-informed about the past? C. Thesis Statement: From the tragedy to the movie, the sinking of the Titanic continues to be one of the most popular tragedies in history. D. Credibility Statement: 1. I’ve been entertained by the history of the Titanic for as long time. 2Read MoreThe Titanic : The Wreck Of The Titan1380 Words   |  6 PagesTopic: The Titanic General Purpose: To Inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience about one of the most famous tragedies in history, the Titanic. Thesis: From the disaster to the movie, the sinking of the Titanic remains one of the most famous tragedies in history. I. Introduction A. Attention Getter: An American writer named Morgan Robertson once wrote a book called The Wreck of the Titan. The book was about an â€Å"unsinkable† ship called the Titan that set sail from England to NewRead MoreSummary Of Edison Vs. Tesla Electric Boogaloo898 Words   |  4 PagesEdison vs. Tesla Electric Boogaloo In the movie industry, historical drama films are always a big topic. There have been many movies written on history, such as Titanic, Braveheart and Argo, each capturing an important, war, breakthrough, conflict or invention. The newest historical drama The Current War fits these molds. In the latest historical drama, The Current War, a movie exploring the invention of Thomas Edison’s light bulb and direct current, along with the competition between Edison andRead MoreShutter Island Theory Essays1283 Words   |  6 PagesThe win cemented Scorsese as the greatest living filmmaker and he finally got the respect he deserves from the Academy. DiCaprio is one of the best actors of his generation. Titanic, The Aviator, and The Departed areall the evidence needed to securely place him in the upper pantheon of great actors. Expecting a quality movie from either of these two artist is like expecting to get wet by jumping in a pool. When word first broke that the two would be teamin g up yet again in Shutter Island, the expectationsRead MoreEnron Scandal2929 Words   |  12 PagesCILM Book Review 0834172 IB3A20 Critical Issues in Law and Management Book Review Enron, Titanic and The Perfect Storm - Nancy B. Rapoport Student No: 0834172 Word Count: 1500 1 CILM Book Review 0834172 Two years after Enron filed for bankruptcy in 2001, Nancy b. Rapoport wrote this essay expressing her unique perspective on the real cause of Enron’s demise. This essay catches the reader’s attention instantly, because unlike abundant other articles written on the biggestRead MoreThe Movie The Frighteners Way Before I Knew Who He 1545 Words   |  7 Pageshis movie the frighteners way before I knew who he was. The Frighteners directed by Peter Jackson and co-written with his wife, Fran Walsh. A lot of people don’t know that Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh conceived the idea for The Frighteners during the script-writing phase of Heavenly Creatures. The Frighteners was a spin-off film of to the television series, Tales from the Crypt. But after Peter Jackson and Fran Walsh s first draft it was agreed that the script would be better of as a movie thanRead MoreMovie Review : The Mists Of Avalon Essay1631 Words   |  7 PagesMovie Review: The Mists of Avalon Most people have heard the story of King Arthur and Camelot, most have probably heard several stories that focus on different views, different events, but for the most part the story remains the similar. Ask those same people how many Arthurian movies have you seen again many have been made and most stay along the same path, save for one, The Mists of Avalon takes us on a whole new version of the story coming from the often portrayed villainess Morgaine La Faye.Read MoreLeonardo Di Caprio2187 Words   |  9 PagesLeonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio (born November 11, 1974)[1] is an award winning American film actor. He gained worldwide fame for his role as Jack Dawson in Titanic and has starred in many other successful films including Romeo + Juliet, Catch Me If You Can, and Blood Diamond. He has appeared in Martin Scorseses recent films Gangs of New York, The Aviator, and The Departed, causing people to compare this relationship to that from which actor Robert De Niro benefited early in his career.[2] DiCaprio is

Monday, December 9, 2019

Letter from a Nutt free essay sample

Dear Aubrey Drake Graham: I’ve been a fan for years and grew an outstanding appreciation for your music. My little bird friend, Amanda, is also a fan of yours. She a little bit more passionate about you and your music though. Amanda is a white dove. As much as she talks about you, she might even be your number one fan now. She knows just about everything about you from your birthday to your blood type. Lately, she has been sad and not her normal self. Amanda sits in her cage all day with a gloomy look on her face. She barely talks to me, eats lunch, or flies around the house anymore. She doesn’t even hum, or sing your songs anymore. The bad part about this is that her birthday is February 26. A bunch of other little birdy friends and I are going to throw her a surprise party. We will write a custom essay sample on Letter from a Nutt or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was wonder if you would come. She would be ecstatic and I would love to see my friend happy again. Even though Amanda is a bird, I want her to be happy again. Sincerely, Bryanna Rose

Sunday, December 1, 2019

This personal essay was written for my english class free essay sample

This personal essay was written for my English class on a memorable past experience. A day in a Cave in the Rocky Mountains. By deprogram The soft morning breeze blew over the peaks and through the tall fragrant evergreen forest. Just outside the small mountain town of Idaho Springs, Colorado on a warm meld-summer morning back In 1991 1 stood on my porch watching the wildlife busily starting the day. I stepped back Into my little trailer house and picked up the land line and dialed the Hunt brothers number. Dan picked up the phone with a cheery Hello. Hey bud I said, are you and Devon ready to head out on this weeks plunking adventure? He laughed loudly and replied Weve been waiting for you. Lets go. Okay, I stated l will meet you two at the bottom of the hill in fifteen minuets and we hung up. I got my things together and hustled out the front door. We will write a custom essay sample on This personal essay was written for my english class or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I heard barking up the hill behind the house and called Coda come. And my four- legged Chow-mix buddy came charging down the hill full of vibrancy and Joy. Coda and I walked on down the road and met up with Dan and Devon at a clearing on the other side of Clear Creek, which was the local river that eventually furnished the Coors brewery in Golden.The four of us headed up the hill through a valley to a tailing pile that laid in front of the entrance that awaited us. The entrance beckoned our arrival with a musty damp scent from years of still life In darkness. We had explored this mine a few times before and found It to be the biggest one accessible to adventurers like us needing to fulfill our desire of adrenalin brought on by the many aspects of danger that lie within. Coda led the way and I carefully ducted through the low overhead opening of rock and stone that was the entry to the bowels of this mountain.The feeling of the cool damp air on my exposed skin ran a shiver down my spine as I moved forward leaving the morning sun and safety of the outside world behind. The sound of crushed rocks under our feet echoed off the solid stone walls stretching far Into the distance before fading away In silence. After about 200 feet the passageway turned to the left and the day light from the outside was lost. With the flick of a switch my three-cell Magma-Light broke the darkness and the sparkle of mica and pyrite reflected off the narrow walls and ceiling.In previous Journeys through this mine we had found and traveled several bevels and what s eemed like miles of tunnels. Coda was leading the way and every once In awhile I would call him, Coda come. And a moment later his soft brown eyes would reflect in the glow of our flashlights. After about 30 minutes of travel we came to the main shaft that led to the upper levels, It was about fifteen feet in diameter and had an old wooden ladder on the left side with its rugs full of crushed rock from years of deterioration and on the right side was a then taken out of the mine.We decided to take a water and smoke break here and sat ourselves down on the cool rocky floor in a small circle. Dan pulled out the water bottle, took a drink and passed it around while following our traditions I lit a candle and placed it in the middle of our circle. Devon then pulled out a Joint and Dawns Big- lighter flicked as he lit up the Joint and we passed it around heightening our experience with the mind altering effects of natures own. We absorbed the stillness hearing only our own breathing and the rustle of Codas feet inv estigating the tunnel around the next corner ahead. It wasnt long and I became aware that I could no longer hear the noises of Coda up ahead. I called out is name, Coda waited a moment for the sound of his paws coming down the tunnel but in return all we heard was the sound of a few stones falling and a splash. We all looked at each other in the glimmer of the candle light with the same thought. Ahead in that tunnel there was a large hole in the stone floor going down too far to see with a light.It was one of the few spots we had not ventured yet because on a previous tunnel quest we had tossed some rocks down and after watching them bounce their way down beyond the reach of the lights we heard the splash of water from below. The light of the candle was overwhelmed then extinguished as our flashlights came to life and we moved toward the hole to a lower UN-traveled existence. I called for Coda again after we rounded the second corner where the cavern opened up wider, about twenty feet wide by ten feet high and there was merely a two f oot wide ledge that gave access to the tunnel ahead. The rest of the ground gave way to what looked liked the throat of Hell ready to swallow its victims. What I feared was true and we could hear from below the whimpering of a scared friend. I shined my light down the hole and to my hearts content I could see the mall figure of Coda Just at the last reach of my light. Behind me I heard the sound of a zipper as Devon got into the back-pack and pulled out a rope that was always kept in our survival bag. One end of the rope was tossed to Dan and he quickly tied it to one of the ore car tracks running along the floor.We all knew that this time in this mine we would see what lied beyond our view. Devon tossed the other end down the shaft and when it reached Coda he tried to catch it like a bone, 101. I called down to Coda to ensure him I was on my way down. Then I grabbed the rope in my hands turned round and began a decent down the hole as Dan shown his light below me so I could see where I was stepping. After the first hundred feet the degree of decent decreased and I was able to release one hand off the rope without slipping down to join Coda.I turned my light back on and shown it in Codas direction and another 30 feet away he was excitingly hopping up and down like a lottery winner. I moved closer towards him and when I reached the 3 foot ledge that kept him at bay from jumping on me I hopped down and praised, and cuddled him in a loving nurturing way You are such a brave dog I told him. K but I would need some help getting Coda back up. Devon started carefully back stepping down the shaft and I decided I would take a quick look around. This was the level we never seen so no since in wasting the trip. The tunnel was about three feet wide by six foot tall. The walls were very damp and the splash we heard was a stream of orange rusty water running right down the middle of the floor. Devon reached the bottom and I directed his attention toward the liquid rust flowing on the floor and the view of the unexplored tunnels in both directions. Our thoughts were on the same tat as usual and we called up to Dan telling him to grab the bag, he had to see this!Upon his arrival we made a mutual decision to travel to the right, the direction the flow was coming from. We followed the flow about 70 feet till the tunnel ended abruptly. The sight at the end was something we had never seen before. The whole back wall was covered with an orange, brown and black buildup that looked like it was oozing out of the wall. From the ceiling there were stalagmites of iron rust hanging down, some of them all the way to the floor. Water dripped from the ends of ACH of them and a stream came from out of the wall and flowed evenly over the rusty buildup there.We took a couple pictures of this unique and different scene that was in front of us. We poked around there for a few and turned down the other way to see where this flow of water was headed. As we passed our rope leading back up the shaft the flow path of water widened on the cavern floor gradually from the 12 inches to 18 inches and 50 feet further it covered the entire floor. We stood there a moment looking down at our boots submerged in the water past our toes. The decline was gradual and within another 100 feet the water was up to our ankles and rising.Coda stayed behind not wanting to get in the water, and 50 feet further we were knee deep in water. Again we all thought the same and decided that we wouldnt go any further with out our inflatable raft and it was time to conclude our adventure and return ourselves to the reality of the outside world and allow the sun to shine upon our skin again. When we got back to the rope and Coda was anxiously waiting to get out so we daisy chained our way back up the shaft, pushing and pulling on him till we crested the top ND pulled our little friend over the edge.After a short rest and the re-coiling of the rope I led the way back toward the outside world. We halted at the main shaft going to the upper levels were there was another opening on the side of the mountain but with careful consideration the decision was made that we had had enough adventure for one day and we should Just head out the way w e came. Around the last bend the afternoon sun burst into view and Coda was making a break for it. I stepped out into the hot afternoon sun and looked to the clear blue sky. I thanked God for keeping us al safe one more time.When Dan and Devon came out we headed down the hillside trailing behind Coda till he spotted a rabbit and took off after it. We never made it back down to that lower level to sail forward and see where it led because soon after that trip something happened in that cave and the county department had blocked off both entrances and posted no trespassing signs on them. Its been awhile now since Ive made the opportunity to travel back to that community and indulge in a again someday soon, I will make the time to experience that thrill again.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Critical and Creative Thinking in Society Essays

Critical and Creative Thinking in Society Essays Critical and Creative Thinking in Society Essay Critical and Creative Thinking in Society Essay Essay Topic: Creative Critical Thinking The creative and critical thinking process was not so good with he soccer stadium process. The city did not request any pre-sale of season tickets like the hockey team did. The city of Lass Vegas did not speak with ML leadership as they did with the NIL. The city wasted valuable tax payer dollars and man hours to sign a petition the get the proposal for a stadium added to the ballot to be voted on. The petition was signed and the ballot was authorized, however there was no plans on how the money would be raised to pay for the stadium. This ultimately cost the city a possible ML team as they were informed formally by the ML that they are no longer considering Lass Vegas for possible expansion until at least 2018. Free will is defined as the power of acting without the constraint of necessity of fate. The ability to act at ones own discretion. Truth is defined as the quality of state of being true. That which is true or in accordance with fact or reality. A fact or belief that is accepted as true. Knowledge is defined as facts, information, and skills acquired by a person through experience or education; the theoretical or product of understanding of a subject. Opinion is defined as a view or judgment formed about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge. The beliefs or views Of a large number or majority Of people about a particular subject. When forming thoughts one has the free fall to think as their own, with no regret to how they feel or think. Free will is an individual act and is like a finger print, everyone is different and this is the great thing about free will. Truth is the ultimate desire, when forming thoughts all individuals are different and may have a different belief of what is true. The truth however must be true with fact no matter who or what the subject is. Knowledge is required when forming thoughts even though everyone has different knowledge levels. If a person does not have sufficient knowledge of a subject then they may not be able to engage with the subject on a meaningful level. Opinion goes with knowledge, all opinions are different. Without proper knowledge of a known subject a person may not have a valid opinion. When assessing situations free will is important as it allows discretion and no constraint. The truth will allow an individual to be confident with their opinion of the situation. The truth may differ from person to person, however an individual must be confident with the truth before making a final decision. Knowledge and opinion go hand in hand, a person just have the knowledge of a given subject to form an educated decision. An individual can still have an opinion, however without sufficient knowledge their opinion may not be valid. Through research it can be determined that there are numerous hindrances to the critical thinking process. The focus for this conversation will be on pride, denial, and wishful thinking. To overcome these hindrances one must swallow their pride in order to resolve a problem. Denial is always a circumstance that individuals will face when they think they are right or have the solution. In these situations the individual is right in their ends no matter what the outcome is. The chance of denial is always a factor amongst peers and co-workers as well as family. Wishful thinking can go hand in hand with denial as this occurs when individuals want or think a solution will solve the problem, however in reality their solution is not even close. Analyzing the information of a problem will help determine if the thought process will work to resolve a situation. A person must have a clear mind and be able to see and achieve the overall good for everyone involved. Critical thinking has no room for any kind of personal wants or gains. Critical thinking s a process used to find solutions to problems without regard to personal gain. An advertising situation where the perceived message was mistaken for the real message is Progressive Insurance. This insurance company provides insurance quotes for themselves as well as four other major insurance companies. Progressive does not always have the best quotes for their customers. Initially it was perceived that Progressive is not always the best insurance company. This perception is partially true, however there is more to the reality of the message being delivered. The reality of the message can be identified in two different ways. The first way shows that Progressive does not always provide the best quotes for customers. The second message shows how progressive will show their customers which company will provide the best quotes, as well as how much money the customer can save. This type of advertising can perceived as losing business, however the reality is Progressive is showing true savings and providing customers with the information to make a well informed and educated decision.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Youdao - An excellent free online Chinese dictionary

Youdao - An excellent free online Chinese dictionary As a learner of Mandarin Chinese, its sometimes frustrating that there seem to be no good dictionaries around. When compared with other major languages (especially English), dictionaries in Chinese are often very hard to read and often lack information we expect to be there, such as indications of how a word is used and example sentences. One excellent exception: Youdao.com. æÅ"‰é â€œ (Youdao.com) To use this dictionary, go to the main page and click the drop-down menu in the leftmost part of the search field where it says ç ½â€˜Ã© ¡ µ (wÇŽngyà ¨) websites and select è ¯ Ã¥â€¦ ¸ (cà ­diÇŽn) dictionary instead. You can also go directly to the dictionary via dict.youdao.com. Once there, just search for words in English or Chinese. If you input only Pinyin, it will still try to guess the word in Chinese.. Once you have found the word youre looking for, you have three options (tabs) to choose from: ç ½â€˜Ã§ »Å"释ä ¹â€° (wÇŽnglà ¹ shà ¬yà ¬) internet explanation - Here you can choose between many suggested translations and see how they are defined elsewhere on the internet. The explanations are mostly in Chinese, so if you feel that this is too hard, just look for English words.ä ¸â€œÃ¤ ¸Å¡Ã©â€¡Å Ã¤ ¹â€° (zhuÄ nyà ¨ shà ¬yà ¬) professional explanation - This doesnt mean that the definitions are professional, but that they refer to specialized language for a certain area of study or expertise. For instance, you can show answers related to engineering, medicine, psychology, linguistics and so on. Great for translation work!æ ±â€°Ã¨ ¯ ­Ã¨ ¯ Ã¥â€¦ ¸ (hnyÇ” cà ­diÇŽn) Chinese dictionary - Sometimes, English explanations just arent enough and you need to go to a Chinese-Chinese dictionary. As explained earlier, this can be very daunting for students and you might be better of asking someone for help. The fact that this option is here makes the dictionary much more useful for advanced students, though. Below the explanations, you will find definitions of the word, often from 21ä ¸â€"ç º ªÃ¥ ¤ §Ã¨â€¹ ±Ã¦ ±â€°Ã¨ ¯ Ã¥â€¦ ¸ (21shà ¬jà ¬ d yÄ «nghn cà ­diÇŽn) The 21st Century Unabridged English-Chinese Dictionary. There are also translations of phrases in which the keyword appears, another feature that many dictionaries lack. Next, you can either display è ¯ Ã§ »â€žÃ§Å¸ ­Ã¨ ¯ ­ (cà ­zÇ” dunyÇ”) compounds and phrases or Ã¥ Å'è ¿â€˜Ã¤ ¹â€°Ã¨ ¯  (tà ³ngjà ¬nyà ¬cà ­) synonyms and near-synonyms. Bilingual Example Sentences Last but certainly not least, there is a section called Ã¥ Å'è ¯ ­Ã¤ ¾â€¹Ã¥  ¥ (shuÄ ngyÇ” là ¬jà ¹) bilingual example sentences. As the name implies, you can find numerous sentences in both Chinese and English, which is by far the best way to quickly figure out how a word is used in Chinese (going on basic definitions often wont work). Note that it only displays the first three sentences by default, click æ› ´Ã¥ ¤Å¡Ã¥ Å'è ¯ ­Ã¤ ¾â€¹Ã¥  ¥ (gà ¨ngduÃ…  shuÄ ngyÇ” là ¬jà ¹) more bilingual example sentences to see the rest.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Sustainability in Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Sustainability in Practice - Essay Example Corporations position, align and strengthen themselves around the change, experience, missed opportunities and learn from the wasted resources. Due to the various changes in the business environment, sustainability of enterprises is entirely relevant to the modern corporations. Glover (2001) believes that the changing space and environment may have adverse impacts on the performance of the organization. As such, initiating and designing more integrated sustainability practices by the organization is an important element in remaining competitive. The long-term success is the primary focus of every business of which the sustainability strategies serve to support. Pugh and Mayle (2009) explain that sustainability is quite critical in building a competitive 21st-century organization. However, the long-term success focused by the various firms comes through treating sustainability with great efforts in incorporating strategic changes and innovations in the business. According to Goodall (2012), companies that view change as a form of significant adaptation in ensuring sustainability apply a strategic approach called change management. Change Management is a focused, principled and a disciplined framework that considers all the dimensions of the enterprise that critically influences the aspects of change and innovation within the dynamic business environment. Ferrell et al. (2015) explains that, change management approach identifies what needs to be fixed, aligned and engaged to realize the projected success. Arguably, the method or the model takes the best part of the behavioral thinking at the organization. The management makes the most vital decisions and uses design concepts to craft the roadmaps that address all issues surrounding the successes of the corporation. In fact, Feireiss (2008) supports the idea that sustainability theory rotate on the framework of integrated decision-making in ensuring the

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Alison Barnard Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Alison Barnard - Case Study Example sity of Richmond, Alison went on to pursue a one year Master’s degree in business administration (MBA) thereby increasing his knowledge on management and entrepreneurship. Equally important, every successful entrepreneur has to know how to manage their time, as well as offering what the customers are looking for in the market. These qualities can be observed in Alison, for instance, when she discovers that women are â€Å"fit loyal† rather than â€Å"brand loyal† (Babson 2010), Alison invents a strategic corporate plan for any premium jeans and tops boutique to meet the needs of the customer thereby increasing the demand for the boutique’s products, mostly jeans wares. Relatively important, Alison has good public relation skills, a characteristic necessary to become a successful entrepreneur. To illustrate, Alison had the essential skills and fervor to assist her trendy clients to find their right size and sets of jeans, something which enabled her to gain more revenue overtime. Besides, Alison is quite determined and an industrious person, qualities that enable her to be a successful entrepreneur. For instance, it is pointed out that he had high energy and from the beginning, Alison was observed to be running her hit venture, which continuously consumed virtually every waking hour. Furthermore, she was less concerned about burning out as compared to having her daily duties done, in order to plan and manage for the growth of the business (Babson 2010). However, in order to increase further her chances of becoming a successful entrepreneur, Alison has to avoid or reduce her engagement in some few practices. For instance, instead of focusing on the leadership that will be provided for every store, she could be concerned on the best way of transforming the business model that she has created in her original store. This will ensure that the customers will continue targeting the store, significantly giving the stores a competitive age and thereby enabling its

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Super Bikes Essay Example for Free

Super Bikes Essay John Jones built an excellent business that named JJ Motorbikes five years ago. John Jones uses his initial of his name, JJ, as a brand for his business. Ten years before, he had been the world champion in the â€Å"Super Bikes†. John Jones. By changing an old car showroom, John Jones built a successful business. On the other hand, this business has getting larger and become a new â€Å"Bike City†. Lying on two miles from the near place, this place is being built neighboring to the main motorway on the outskirts of the city. According to the plan, the place and its all the new facilities are being prepared to open in June 2006. II Situation Analysis Because of the good standing and strategic location of JJ Motorbikes, this place has grow to be a reliable place to buy motorbikes, and all at once become a place for the bikers to gather and chitchat in the biking community. The small coffee machine that placed outside of the service centre becomes a place for bikers to meet fellow riders to have a chat and they can browse some accessories in the shop during that time. Become part of this business, the accessory shop is one of the main profit midpoints, although the bikers do not always buy something there. Besides selling good and new motorbikes, JJ Motorbikes is also selling second-hand motorbikes, exclusive with a JJ Motorbikes guarantee. To create good marketing relationship with the bikers that enthusiast in this pastime, JJ Motorbikes must know how to deal this business well and keep it glowing. JJ Motorbikes have to win the customers by making a selection of the newest and most exciting performance bikes. For example, nowadays, customers appreciate the small display of classic motorbikes. These experiences have been built into the plan for the new JJ Motorbikes. II. 1 Macro environment (including PEST Analysis) JJ Motorbikes should make helpful and facilitating macro-environment to achieve the success of their business activity. The place of JJ Motorbikes needs a government and populations that understand well about the enthusiasm of this hobby as a positive activity and key indicator of local development to provide such an environment. JJ Motorbikes need to plan and apply a promotion to create public responsiveness. The highlighting of the promotion should be focus to the customer’s interest. JJ Motorbikes can use radio, television, and newspapers to emphasize the good side of the activity and remind about the negative consequences that identified in customer’s consideration. JJ Motorbikes should make specific activities that connected to the activity within the program they are appraising. Political factors can have a direct impact on the way business operates. Decisions made by government affect our every day lives and can come in the form of policy or legislation (Quick MBA. 2006). In a global industry is an industry, where a company’s strategic position is influenced by their global position as a whole (Kotler, 2000). The political decision in the area is having an impact on JJ Motorbikes businesses. JJ Motorbikes businesses are affected by economical factors too. Interest rate policy and fiscal policy will have to be set as a result. Within the area, the climate of the economy says how consumer may behave within society. Whether an economy is in an explosion, depression or recovery will also affect JJ Motorbikes consumer’s confidence and behavior. Inside people forces such as family, friends, and media affect our attitude, interest, and opinions. These forces figure who we are as people and the way we behave and what we ultimately purchase. Within the people near JJ Motorbikes, attitudes are changing towards their activity of hobby. Consequently, JJ Motorbikes is seeing an increase in the quantity of people joining this interest activity. Changes in technology are changing the way of JJ Motorbikes operates. The Internet is having a deep impact on the marketing mix strategy of JJ Motorbikes. Consumers of JJ Motorbikes can now shop 24 hours a day comfortably from their homes. II. 2 Micro environment JJ Motorbikes should strengthen community involvement by provide a club society in groups to facilitate them to organize the activity better. They also need to make use of local cultural practices whenever possible. JJ Motorbikes can also build in social appreciation programs to give confidence and support individual and community initiatives. JJ Motorbikes have to make other components of the activity program to make sure that every families and communities are able to participate. They may need also to seek additional financial support for this, and with the intention of reach remote, isolated communities and households. II. 2. 1 Competition Differentiation is very important in JJ Motorbikes marketing. JJ Motorbikes have to offer better than their competitors do. They need to continue this differentiation over a period from their competitors. High-grade and in-depth-processed motorbikes, which can compete with international fashionable styles, will have broader market. JJ Motorbikes should redirect their marketing focus to towns and countryside. They started to establish and improve sales and service network in rural areas step by step. II. 2. 2 Market Demographics Demographic segmentation divides the market into groups founded on demographic variables including age, gender, family size, and life cycle. Nevertheless, JJ Motorbikes have set their highlights definitely at the other end of the scale, on the kids and teens market, as they increasingly segment products across all age groups. II. 2. 3 Market Needs This new product of JJ Motorbikes was designed from the ground up to take advantage of motorbike technology. It includes a patented and high performance suspension. The products of JJ Motorbikes are an innovative combination of performance and quality. The design flexibility incorporated into the body of the products allows the motorbike to be customized, branded, and built for specific market needs. This includes hobby, recreation and resorts, security, as well as many others. JJ Motorbikes labeling and packaging may have to alter to comply with the country’s labeling or environmental regulations. Presentation of their product is very important particularly for consumer goods. II. 2. 4 Market Trends In view of the fact that purchasing power in this areas take shape by stages, the demand volume for JJ motorbikes will maintain at about a half of the total output in the future year plan period. In addition, the market of JJ motorbikes will be gradually standardized and related. JJ motorbikes will pay more attention to technological renovation and own products development in the coming several years. The JJ motorbikes’s record of accomplishment and prolonged existence happens from its successful design of innovative consumer products for markets. Consumer can trust in a design, coupled with eagerly commercial awareness of global market trends. II. 3 SWOT II. 3. 1 Strengths Strength is one component of internal analysis. The component describes any resources and capabilities that support a company to achieve its competitive advantage such as patents, excellent reputation, low cost structure and many more (Tutor 2U, 2006). Concerning the JJ Motorbikes the strengths are: Good basic and support services provided by the government Conformity Control In place to handle commercial side II. 3. 2 Weaknesses The second internal factor is Weaknesses. This is simply in contrast to the strength in which the absence of specific strength might be considered as the weaknesses of the company (Tutor 2U, 2006). Concerning the JJ Motorbikes the weaknesses are: Main structure does not feed effective information Ideas good at start Intent/reasoning not always communicated to all customers Poorest families not reached

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Personal Narrative- Christian Apologetics :: Personal Narrative

Personal Narrative- Christian Apologetics Two weeks of this past summer rank high as some of the most rewarding times of my life. Next to my salvation, the experience has become an important turning point of my youth. This experience changed my worldview into a biblical perspective, and strengthened my faith in the Lord. For the first time, I was on my own, flying cross-country to spend two weeks in Colorado, not for a vacation I might add. I was to attend a Christian apologetics course sponsored by Summit Ministries. The coursework was grueling, intense, and mind stretching. My living quarters were a small, rickety, 100 year old (and counting) hotel with paper thin walls shared with 99 other students. I left my sheltered home-school and was introduced to the modern, secular world of weird people, graphic videos of abortion, and the persecution of Christians in Sudan through science, history, theology, and philosophy. We were taught about the chain reactions that develop in a nation caused by unwise decisions, and looked at problems our country faces today and studied them using the Bible. Many knowledgeable Christian professionals fed us their studies and wisdom taught by the Bible. A former Mob boss gave his moving testimony, and an outgoing evangelist who witnessed to Michael Jordan, presented us with arguments and strategies to combat false religions, yet be effective witnesses. Those two weeks were intense, mentally and emotionally, and I got a taste of the real world. Now I often think about my generation, and if it is truly ready to undertake the leadership of our great nation. Many are blind and sinking in the bog of humanistic and atheistic views of today’s society, and will not be ready when the torch is passed on to them.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Methodology on Renewable Energy in Powys Wales

This chapter identifies the justifications for, and cogency of, the methods and procedures used during the research. As briefly outlined in the debut, this research undertaking will sketch the bing and possible usage of renewable energy through the planning system in Powys, Mid Wales. Presently there are a figure of major undertakings, preponderantly wind farms already present in Powys nevertheless there is range for more every bit good as other renewable beginnings such as Anaerobic Digestion and Micro Hydro Power. The undermentioned subdivisions will aˆÂ ¦ ( do sure you signpost )What is Research?Harmonizing to the Encarta World English Dictionary ( day of the month? Page? ) , Research can be defined as â€Å" Organized survey: methodical probe into a topic in order to detect facts, to set up or revise a theory, or to develop a program of action based on the facts discovered † you need to include page Numberss for direct citations In feeble adult male ‘layman ‘s ‘ footings, this fundamentally refers to the manner in which one undertakes a procedure of achieving information that is required for a peculiar ground. There are changing grades of research methods and besides to changing grades. This could run from a individual â€Å" researching † into a vacation all the manner to a PhD pupil roll uping information for their concluding thesis. This research undertaking is for a Masters degree therefore considerable research is required ref to back up? . Clough and Nutbrown ( 2002 ) who published â€Å" A Students usher to Methodology † suggest that the research at Masters Level is non so much to turn out things but more to look into inquiries and research issues. Clough and Nutbrown both define Research by the moral act within which the research worker holds duty for guaranting that attendant alteration is for the better. It is the purpose of the author to set about this procedure in order to understand the renewable facet through the planning system and to seek to determine the short-falls, if any and how to turn to them. Necessitate to utilize a assortment of refs throughout. Try and avoid the one ref per paragraph manner.Research moralssâ€Å" Research that involves human topics or participants raises alone and complex ethical, legal, societal and political issues † ( Nancy Walton, day of the month? Page? ) . Research moralss concentrates on the analysis of ethical issues that are raised when people are involved as participants in research. Consequently, there are three chief aims in research moralss, the first and broadest is to protection over the human participants. The 2nd aim is to guarantee that any research is conducted in a manner that serves involvements of the persons or groups as a whole. Ref? The 3rd aim is to research the specific research activities and undertakings for their ethical soundness such as analysis of the direction hazards, protection of confidentiality and the procedure of informed consent. Ref? Ethical protection for research participants can be described in a figure of ways which will be explained below. These descriptions have been compiled by the â€Å" research constitution † ref? Need to draw above together into one paragraph Try and avoid utilizing mini paragraphs – it can do the treatment disjointed Voluntary Engagement Voluntary Participation by and large refers to when the populace are non obliged to take part in research. For illustration, this could be when a research worker relies upon a big figure of people where no antecedently audience has taken topographic point, such as pupils at a university or the crowd at a clean event. This would, in the sentiment of the research worker addition more information than any other type. Need to back up these thoughts with refs Informed Consent Closely related to Voluntary Participation, is the demand of Informed Consent which means that research workers must advise any possible participants to derive blessing about the research, including inside informations such as what their purposes are and the relevant processs and hazards involved. ref? Hazard of Harm Parallel with the engagement process, the research worker has a responsibility of attention for their participant to guarantee they are non subjected to any Hazard of Harm. This can be both physical and/or psychological and in order to seek to forestall either, two criterions can be applied in order to keep the privateness of the participant. Unless it is a self apparent fact e.g. the Earth is round, you need to back up points with mentions. Particularly of import as you are seeking to convert the reader that you are utilizing a valid and appropriate method. Consequently, the bulk of research guarantees the participants confidentiality. This means that the participant ‘s individuality would non be made available to anyone who is non involved with the research. The other chief to keep the privateness of the person is to do the participant anon. , therefore non even the research worker being cognizant of the individuality of the topic. Subsequently in the Findings chapter, it will be apparent that in order to determine public perceptual experience of the Case Study ( Wind Farm Application ) , a assortment of voluntary participants will be asked a few basic inquiries after the planning commission for the finding of the application for the aforesaid air current farm. The individuality of the participants will besides stay anon. nevertheless the assortment of participants will be varied such as the general populace, commission members and local authorization officers. Harmonizing to Social Research Methods ( website day of the month? ) , it claims that research workers are obliged to cover with the ethical issues of participants â€Å" right to service and good research pattern † which often uses a control group named a No-treatment control group. This group is devised of individuals who neither include the participants who receive intervention nor the plan that is being researched. However, if there are good consequences from the plans, the persons assigned to the no-treatment control group may non believe they have been allowed equal entree to the services. If there is clear grounds that these ethical criterions and rules exist, the research worker may frequently set about probes that contradict the rights of the participant, nevertheless in this undertaking, there is no ground for this to go on. Obviously, it is highly hard to expect every ethical circumstance nevertheless at that place needs to be some generic processs which have been outlined earlier in this chapter to guarantee research workers to see all relevant ethical issues whilst showing research proposals.Establishing the Research MethodIn order to set up the research methods, it must be noted that the purposes and aims are to be realistic and accomplishable. Upon consideration of both, the purposes and aims are accomplishable and hence the appropriate research techniques must be applied. As with any research, it is non possible to cover every facet of the subject and hence the research inquiries rose in this thesis in bend influenced the pick of methodological analysis. ( A Students usher to Methodology ( Clough and Nutbrown 2002 ) demand to incorporate mentions carefully – where does the above ref belong? Clough and Nutbrown ( 2002 ) have devised three classs that can be assessed against the author of their research and these are as follows: Specifying Limits Clarification of research survey Empirical Issues must be identified In order to specify one ‘s bounds, the author must be cognizant of their restrictions and guarantee that the chosen subject is of a suited volume to successfully roll up a undertaking on. Once the author has identified the bounds, lucidity of the research survey must be recognised. This can be achieved by garnering a broad scope of information and literature in order to measure a assortment of statements and statistics ref? . Finally, to place the Empirical Issues, these must be once more located through a assortment of literature both historical and present informations. Harmonizing to Dirks ( 2005 ) , â€Å" much research is reported informally and seldom qualified by its beginnings † ( p? ) . attempt and avoid tonss of mini paragraphs – can do confused treatment Dirks ( 2005 ) goes on to province that through a sequence of clip, and with polish of what has been named the scientific method, these methods of research have been analysed to guarantee that the consequences are recognised throughout as valid. Furthermore, Dirks ( 2005 ) claims that these methods can be altered to the traditional constructions of deductive and inductive logic. Anyone agree with Dirks? Sprinkle in more refs where you can It is obvious to detect such a procedure in certain probes such as a scientific experiment, in which 1 could try to deduce a truth in a deductive mode. Further observation of this can be seen in societal scientific discipline research where a study may necessarily take to a factual determination of kinds. The model for this undertaking is in conformity with the observations of Cook & A ; Campbell ( 1979, cited in Rudestam & A ; Newton, 2001 ) who identified that the research method pick for societal scientific discipline surveies is of a ‘quasiexperimental ‘ design. This design comprises of some of the cogency of the controlled experiment but maintains the statement and logic of experimental research. In the tabular array 1 below, Chappell ( 2004, cited Robson, 2002 ) identifies the chief constituents of a research design: Table 1: rubric Aim What is the survey seeking to accomplish and what specific facet or procedure within the construct is being investigated? Theory What conceptual model is the construct embedded in? Research Questions What information needs to be acquired to fulfill the intent of the survey? Methods What specific methods will be used to roll up informations? Sampling Scheme From whom will the informations be sought? Beginning: Robson ( 2002, cited in Chappell, 2004, p55 ) . The primary constituents that are contained within this research model have led to the production of believable and robust research.Different types of ResearchIn order to accomplish a believable research method, one must take from a huge array of research types to garner information. This survey is to concentrate chiefly on the planning procedures and counsel and hence chiefly classified as qualitative and non quantitative which would hold concentrated on mensurable issues. The difficultly of using qualitative research methods, are considered, more flexible than those of quantitative methods, is to utilize them to do robust analysis of modern-day issues which can be complex and unconstrained ( Robson, 2002 ) . Table 2 identifies the informations aggregation methods which were engaged throughout the researching process. Need to be consistent in table rubrics Beginning Type Method Information location Primary Interviews Work/Telephone Questionnaires Work Secondary Books Libraries/Shops Diaries Libraries Governmental Guidance Libraries/Internet/Work Other Internet/Work Table 2: Methods of Data Collection Within this undertaking, it is the author ‘s purpose to use the above research methods in order to accomplish the best, most accurate information for the ulterior chapters to analyze.Case Study ResearchHarmonizing to Cassell and Symon ( 2004 ) , â€Å" a instance survey consists of a elaborate probe with informations collected over a period of clip, of phenomena, within its specific context. † Need to associate this is The author ‘s purpose is to supply an analysis of the context and procedures which elucidate the theoretical subjects being studied in this thesis. The chosen subject in this case, Wind Farms is non isolated from its context, i.e. in a research lab, but is of importance due to the purpose to understand how procedures are understood and influenced by, in an influence context. Necessitate to fall in these subdivisions together and make a streamlined treatment A instance survey is peculiarly appropriate for research inquiries which require a elaborate apprehension of societal or organizing procedures because of the rich informations collected in context. Ref? In visible radiation of the above account, it is considered appropriate in this thesis is to integrate a instance survey as it illustrates how the author can place with existent life illustrations without achieving primary informations which would turn out hard due to the limited timescale. There are assorted thoughts of the importance of instance surveies ( Yin, Campbell 1994 ) and harmonizing to Clough and Nutbrown ( 2002 ) , â€Å" They are frequently seen as premier illustrations of quantitative research which can follow an interpretative attack to informations, surveies things within their context and considers the subjective significances that people bring to their state of affairs. † P? Harmonizing to Yin ( 2003 ) , instance surveies, in this case are referred to as an â€Å" explanatory † instance survey, and are the preferable research scheme. This is due to the fact that they are able to get by with operational links which need to be identified over a period of clip alternatively of simply set uping frequences of happening. Yin ( 2003 ) besides argues that when the concluding research inquiries and hypothesis have been established, the concluding survey may non automatically be a instance survey but assume an alternate signifier of research therefore underscoring the flexible nature of instance survey research. Case survey research is hence flexible in that it is capable of accommodating to and examine into countries of planned but besides emergent theory ( Cassell and Symon day of the month? ) Due to a figure of obvious restraints such as clip and location, the clip allocated for field work and desk surveies were slightly restricted. The country chosen is northern Powys ( Montgomeryshire ) as it was the natural pick being an employee for the council, and being based in the Montgomeryshire office in Welshpool. Need to warrant your instance survey choice carefully – usage refs to back up the standards used ( i.e. location, contacts, entree to info ) The instance survey chosen will be a current, undetermined planning application for a Wind Farm in the locality. This specific application was chosen due to the significant changes due to landscape and other environmental restraints that have been considered since entry in 2007. This application was chosen with the counsel of a work co-worker who has been and still is covering with the g application. The procedure that has taken topographic point in the 2.5 twelvemonth period will be interesting to measure and measure in an environmental context and will be to the full explained in the Findingss and Discussions Chapters.Primary Research DataInterviews One of the aims within this undertaking is to seek to set up academic work that small work had been done antecedently utilizing secondary informations. However, in order to accomplish this, it was considered appropriate and good to set about at least one interview. This determination was taken as this signifier of primary research appears to hold a figure of benefits in comparing with other methods such as questionnaire including the following taken from sociologiy.org.uk web site: day of the month? â€Å" Positive resonance between interviewer and interviewee. Very simple, efficient and practical manner of acquiring informations about things that ca n't be easy observed ( feelings and emotions, for illustration ) . High Validity. Peoples are able to speak about something in item and deepness. The significances behind an action may be revealed as the interviewee is able to talk for themselves with small way from interviewer. Complex inquiries and issues can be discussed / clarified. The interviewer can examine countries suggested by the respondent ‘s replies, picking-up information that had either non occurred to the interviewer or of which the interviewer had no anterior cognition. Pre-Judgement: Problem of research worker predetermining what will or will non be discussed in the interview is resolved. With few â€Å" pre-set inquiries † involved, the interviewer is non â€Å" pre-judging † what is and is non of import information. Easy to enter interview ( video / sound tapes ) . † Freedom to research general positions or sentiments in more item that a questionnaire. The interviewer can re-word a inquiry should the topic be unable to understand. There is more to derive information face-to-face than in authorship. Upon reception of an reply, an chance to lucubrate upon such is readily available. Above top 6 points taken from ( www.socialogy.org.uk ) is this a dependable beginning? Blumer ( 1969 ) suggest that the research worker â€Å" seek participants in the domain of life who are who are acute perceivers and who are good informed † ( p? ) need more than one ref from 1969 to back up pick of interviewees In visible radiation of this, the determination of whom to take to interview was highly easy to make up one's mind as there is merely one specialist officer for the full county who dealt with the applications used as the instance surveies. This surely alleviated the force per unit area of agreements although said officer is located in a different office about 40 stat mis off in Llandrindod Wells. For the research to be as nonsubjective and robust as possible, it was indispensable to guarantee a just representation. Is one expert interview sufficient? Argue your instance It is besides proposed to set about a figure of little graduated table structured interviews with the general populace, council members and hopefully planning advisers. This will be undertaken following the planning commission for the finding of the instance survey application. Why the combined attack – explain with refs Due to limited clip available, resources were restricted and therefore it is of import for the author to maximize the end product from the research methods by integrating interviews alternatively of questionnaires, as the information gathered is normally more elaborate and precise to the present twenty-four hours. As already outlined a semi-structured interview will be undertaken with the specializer be aftering officer. This method is frequently used to roll up qualitative informations by set uping an interview which allows the interviewee clip to react with their positions. The agreement for the interview has already been assigned a day of the month and therefore has been notified good in progress should the topic require to research any inside informations relevant to the interview. Contained within the Sociology cardinal web site ( www.socialogy, org.uk ) , it discusses the semi-structured interview and states that its aim is to â€Å" understand the respondent ‘s point of position instead than do generalizations † . This construction uses unfastened ended inquiries which frequently requested by the interviewer and others of course originate during the interview. As listed above, it can be good to derive a resonance with the topic which may enable more information to be discussed as the ambiance of the interview should be slightly relaxed. The inquiries will be prepared nevertheless, as the topic is cognizant of the subject, they will non hold sight of the inquiries. Try and infix other back uping refs instead than over trusting on one beginning Due to the volume of informations being discussed, it is decided that a Dictaphone be used to guarantee all information relayed is recorded every bit good as written and the topic was besides cognizant and agreeable of this determination. If the topic declined a recorded interview, handwritten notes would be the lone method available to retain the information. After an analysis of the gathered recordings, inclusive of the notes, the cardinal issues of the findings will be fed into the treatment for analysis. Detailss of the interview, including the transcript will be included in the ulterior treatment chapter of the thesis. Questionnaires Within this thesis, there was no purpose to include a questionnaire as the pick to use the interview technique on the chosen topic is the preferable option lucidity? . If nevertheless, a big figure of individuals were being used to garner informations, the determination to take a questionnaire would be considered more favorable. Support determination with mentions Harmonizing to Sociological Central ( SC day of the month? ) , a questionnaire comprises of a list of written inquiries that can be completed by one or two ways. Postal Questionnaire – the respondents could finish the questionnaire without the research worker being present. This type refers to any questionnaire that a respondent completes without necessitating any aid. An interview – this has been discussed antecedently nevertheless ; in short, it allows the respondent an chance to reply the questionnaire verbally in the presence of the research worker. The SC recognises, as does the author, that both types are similar whereby the same inquiries can presented in either a postal questionnaire or during an interview format. Basically, there are two chief types of inquiries: Closed-ended ( or â€Å" closed inquiry † ) – this type of inquiry allows the research to bring forth a battalion of responses the respondent can take e.g. Yes/No. ( Quantitative Data ) Open-ended ( or â€Å" unfastened inquiry † ) – this type inquiry does non let the research worker to include any specific reply therefore allows the respondent to utilize their ain words. ( Qualitative Data ) There are strengths and failing to both types and below some are listed: Postal method can let the research worker to entree a big figure of possible respondents Potentially abashing subjects can be easy addressed via the postal system which may besides include namelessness. Questionnaires are by and large easy to compose and reply, particularly should â€Å" closed-ended † inquiries are used. Questionnaires are easy to standardize which allows the research worker to derive huge sums of information on the same subjects. Conversely, the failings are as follows: The simpleness of questionnaire format can turn out hard for research workers to analyze complex issues and sentiments even if open-ended inquiries are used. The research worker will ne'er cognize who completed the postal questionnaire even though it was sent to the intended receiver. The research worker ‘s reading of the inquiries may non fit that of the respondent ‘s – this can frequently be addressed via the usage of Pilot Studies prior to the study. Response rates to postal questionnaire are general rather low ( & lt ; 20 % ) therefore the research worker must direct out the big Numberss of participants to guarantee sufficient responses As mentioned above, it is non my purpose to transport out any questionnaires nevertheless should the chosen capable be unable to go to the interview, a â€Å" back up † questionnaire using a big figure of the interview inquiries will be devised.How relevant is the above subdivision if you clearly province more than one time that you will non be utilizing this method? Possibly paraphrase some of it to propose that you considered it and may utilize it as a supporting technique if required ( update when you have completed the research )Secondary Research DataHarmonizing to Patzer ( 1995 ) , selling research routinely utilizes many types of informations and information. This widespread type is informations and other pieces of information that were originally collected for another intent. When such informations is used in a peculiar mode for market research, this is considered the 2nd usage and the informations becomes classed as Secondary Data. There are two chief types of secondary informations harmonizing to Patzer ( 1995 ) , which are internal and external secondary informations. Within each of these classifications there are several considerations which range from making internal secondary informations to accessing external informations. Need to associate little paragraphs together See presentation – spacing, headers, subheadings, font size etc During this research, a figure of books, diaries, authorities counsel, the cyberspace and university counsel were the chief beginning of informations for this undertaking. The purpose was to utilize the most up-to-date information and to besides guarantee that the beginnings are believable than secondary informations as by and large there are written for academic intents. The usage of the cyberspace in research is considered rather extended due to the ever-growing and updated nature of the world-wide-web. Haddon ( 1997 ) , who has undertaken considerable research in this field, makes suggestions about the type of research that is required to understand people outlooks whilst allowing the Internet ( Haddon and Hartman, 1997 ) . These include what the phenomenon symbolises to people such as how they foremost encountered the Internet, what support they have and any jobs they face, how it is perceived and possibly used in relation to other engineerings and media ; and where it can perchance suit into the clip constructions of families and persons. ( Haddon and Hartman, 1997 ) . It is acknowledged that Haddon and Hartman suggested these points about 13 old ages ago when, the cyberspace could be argued, was still in its comparative babyhood. It is noted that the cyberspace these yearss is considerable more user-friendly than in 1997 hence entree to the cyberspace is virtually in every family and available to everyone. Try and add in another ref above to back up this thought Out of Date Research Some of the literature noted in this undertaking could be considered instead dated nevertheless, it would ne'er be considered â€Å" outdated † due to the information being used and recognised to this current day of the month. Are you placing a job to the reader? Is it necessary? Possibly merely reference that attention has been taken to obtain a scope of stuff, although some of it by its nature is older. In add-on, due to the shear extent of information available on the cyberspace, it is of import to guarantee that the information used is reliable and accurate. This was done by utilizing authorities web site or reliable web site accredited by recognized administrations. Need reasoning drumhead subdivision of chapter Necessitate sentence or so to associate into following chapter e.g. the undermentioned chapter moves on to see aˆÂ ¦

Saturday, November 9, 2019

The Twilight Saga 2: New Moon PREFACE

Summary When the Cullens, including her beloved Edward, leave Forks rather than risk revealing that they are vampires, it is almost too much for eighteen-year-old Bella to bear, but she finds solace in her friend Jacob until he is drawn into a cult and changes in terrible ways For my dad, Stephen Morgan No one has ever been given more loving and unconditional support than I have been given by you. I love you, too. These violent delights have violent ends And in their triumph die, like fire and powder, Which, as they kiss, consume. Romeo and Juliet, Act II, Scene VI PREFACE I FELT LIKE I WAS TRAPPED IN ONE OF THOSE TERRIFYING nightmares, the one where you have to run, run till your lungs burst, but you can't make your body move fast enough. My legs seemed to move slower and slower as I fought my way through the callous crowd, but the hands on the huge clock tower didn't slow. With relentless, uncaring force, they turned inexorably toward the endthe end of everything. But this was no dream, and, unlike the nightmare, I wasn't running for my life; I was racing to save something infinitely more precious. My own life meant little to me today. Alice had said there was a good chance we would both die here. Perhaps the outcome would be different if she weren't trapped by the brilliant sunlight; only I was free to run across this bright, crowded square. And I couldn't run fast enough. So it didn't matter to me that we were surrounded by our extraordinarily dangerous enemies. As the clock began to toll out the hour, vibrating under the soles of my sluggish feet, I knew I was too lateand I was glad something bloodthirsty waited in the wings. For in failing at this, I forfeited any desire to live. The clock tolled again, and the sun beat down from the exact center point of the sky.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Activities for ESL Lessons With Multiple Intelligences

Activities for ESL Lessons With Multiple Intelligences Multiple intelligences activities are useful for English teaching in a variety of situations. The most important aspect of using multiple intelligence activities in class is that you will be giving support to learners who may find more traditional activities difficult. The basic idea behind multiple intelligence activities is that people learn using different types of intelligences. For instance, spelling can be learned through typing which uses kinetic intelligences. Multiple intelligences were first introduced by in the theory of multiple intelligences was developed in 1983 by Dr. Howard Gardner, professor of education at Harvard University. Multiple Intelligence Activities for the English Learning Classroom This guide to multiple intelligence activities for the English learning classroom provides ideas on types of multiple intelligence activities you to consider when planning English lessons that will appeal to a wide range of learners. For more information on multiple intelligences in English teaching, this article on using BRAIN friendly English learning will be of help. Verbal / Linguistic Explanation and understanding through the use of words. This is the most common means of teaching. In the most traditional sense, the teacher teaches and the students learn. However, this can also be turned around and students can help each other understand concepts. While teaching to other types of intelligences is extremely important, this type of teaching focuses on using language and will continue to play the primary role in learning English. Teacher-centered explanationsEssays and written reportsReading selectionsBook based grammar and language function explanationsGap-fill exercises Visual / Spatial Explanation and comprehension through the use of pictures, graphs, maps, etc. This type of learning gives students visual clues to help them remember language. In my opinion, the use of visual, spatial and situational clues is probably the reason learning a language in an English speaking country (Canada, USA, England, etc.) is the most effective way to learn English. Mind mapsUsing photos, paintings, etc. to encourage discourseCreating personal roadmaps / other visual aids to use during discourseGraphs used to initiate explanations of statisticsVideosCreating multimedia projectsHighlighting texts in different colors to indicate tense, or functionGames such as Pictionary Body / Kinesthetic Ability to use the body to express ideas, accomplish tasks, create moods, etc. This type of learning combines physical actions with linguistic responses and are very helpful for tying language to actions. In other words, repeating Id like to pay by credit card. in a dialogue is much less effective than having a student act out a role-play in which he pulls out his wallet and says, Id like to pay by credit card. TypingMovement games (especially popular in childrens English classes)Role plays / dramaPantomime vocabulary activitiesFacial expression gamesFor classes with access to athletic facilities, explanation of sporting rules Interpersonal Ability to get along with others, work with others to accomplish tasks. Group learning is based on interpersonal skills. Not only do students learn while speaking to others in an authentic setting, they develop  English speaking skills  while reacting to others. Obviously, not all learners have excellent interpersonal skills. For this reason, group work needs to​ be  balanced with other activities. Small group workTeam competitionsRole plays using dialoguesPeer teaching Logical / Mathematical Use of  logic  and mathematical models to represent and work with ideas. Grammar analysis falls into this type of learning style. Many teachers feel that English teaching syllabi are too loaded towards grammar analysis which has little to do with communicative ability. Nonetheless, using a balanced approach, grammar analysis has its place in the classroom. Unfortunately, because of certain standardized teaching practices, this type of teaching sometimes tends to dominate the classroom. Grammar categorizing activitiesGrammar rules study and inductive explanationsError recognitionCorrecting work based on teacher indicationsDevelop mind-maps and other vocabulary charts Intrapersonal Learning through self-knowledge leading to understanding of motives, goals, strengths,  and weaknesses. This intelligence is essential for long-term English learning. Students who are aware of these types of issues will be able to deal with underlying issues that can improve or hamper English usage. Writing in logs and diariesEstimating learning strengths, weaknesses, progress over timeUnderstanding learner objectivesSpeaking about ones personal history with confidence Environmental Ability to recognize elements of and learn from the natural world around us. Similar to visual and spatial skills, Environmental intelligence will help students master English required to interact with their environment. Exploring outdoors but in EnglishShopping and other field tripsCollecting plants to learn appropriate vocabulary

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Effective Teacher Questioning Techniques

Effective Teacher Questioning Techniques Asking questions is an important part of any teachers daily interaction with their students. Questions provide teachers with the ability to check on and enhance student learning. However, it is important to note that not all questions are created equal. According to Dr. J. Doyle Casteel, Effective Teaching, effective questions should have a high response rate (at least 70 to 80 percent), be evenly distributed throughout the class, and be a representation of the discipline being taught. What Types of Questioning Are Most Effective? Typically, questioning habits of teachers are based on the subject being taught and our own past experiences with classroom questions. For example, in a typical mathematics class, questions might be rapid fire: question in, question out. In a science class, a typical situation might occur where the teacher talks for two to three minutes then poses a question to check understanding before moving on. An example from a social studies class might be when a teacher asks questions to start a discussion allowing other students to join in. All of these methods have their uses and a complete, experienced teacher uses all three of these in their classroom. Referring again to Effective Teaching, the most effective forms of questions are those that either follow  a clear sequence, are contextual solicitations, or are hypothetico-deductive questions. In the following sections, we will look at each of these and how they work in practice. Clear Sequences of Questions This is the simplest form of effective questioning. Instead of directly asking students a question such as Compare Abraham Lincolns Reconstruction Plan to Andrew Johnsons Reconstruction Plan, a teacher would ask a clear sequence of little questions that lead up to this larger overall question. The little questions are important because they establish the basis for the comparison which is the ultimate goal of the lesson. Contextual Solicitations Contextual solicitations provide a student response rate of 85-90 percent. In a contextual solicitation, a teacher is providing a context for the coming question. The teacher then prompts an intellectual operation. Conditional language provides a link between the context and the question that is to be asked. Here is an example of a contextual solicitation: In the Lord of the Rings trilogy, Frodo Baggins is attempting to get the One Ring to Mount Doom to destroy it. The One Ring is seen as a corrupting force, negatively affecting all who have extended contact with it. This being the case, why is Samwise Gamgee unaffected by his time wearing the One Ring? Hypothetico-Deductive Questions According to research cited in Effective Teaching, these types of questions have a 90-95% student response rate. In a hypothetico-deductive question, the teacher starts by providing the context for the coming question. They then set up a hypothetical situation by providing conditional statements like assume, suppose, pretend, and imagine. Then the teacher links this hypothetical to the question with words like, given this, however, and because of. In summary, the hypothetico-deductive question must have context, at least one curing conditional, a linking conditional, and the question. Following is an example of a hypothetico-deductive question: The film we just watched stated that the roots of sectional differences that led to the US Civil War were present during the Constitutional Convention. Lets assume that this was the case. Knowing this, does that mean that the US Civil War was inevitable? The typical response rate in a classroom not using the above questioning techniques is between 70-80 percent. The discussed questioning techniques of Clear Sequence of Questions, Contextual Solicitations, and Hypothetico-Deductive Questions can increase this response rate to 85 percent and above. Further, teachers who use these find that they are better at using wait time. Further, the quality of student responses increases greatly. In summary, we as teachers need to try and incorporate these types of questions in our daily teaching habits. Source: Casteel, J. Doyle. Effective Teaching. 1994. Print.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Introduction to managerial accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Introduction to managerial accounting - Essay Example It creates precise reports that are focused on future, present and past, the management uses these reports in making educated decisions concerning the organization. Some of the reports produced are; Department reports, Sales forecasting, planning reports and Production reports. Financial accounting provides information to government agencies, suppliers, banks and shareholders who use it in making long term decisions for the organization, and they follow Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Reports created include; income statement, balance sheets, retained earnings summary and cash flow reports. Managerial accounting lays emphasis on decisions that affect the future, therefore planning is an important element of the manager’s job since managerial accounting is future based. Financial accounting basically provides past financial transaction summaries which may be used in planning to some extent, since the future is not always a reflection of past happenings. Many changes are taking place in economic and technological conditions therefore, manager’s planning must be based on what will happen rather than what really happened (Accounting for Management, 2012). Accounting information is used internally by employees and various managers who include; marketing managers and purchasing managers. Accurate accounting is important to individuals who make crucial business and financial decisions within the organization that affect the organization directly. Companies aiming at selling services and goods at prices that provide adequate returns to the owners should keep an adequate level of liquidity and profitability to continue operations. Accounting information is critical to organizations in conducting their daily activities such as; financing the company, investing in resources, managing employees, producing goods and marketing

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Theory of Human Caring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Theory of Human Caring - Essay Example According to Watson (2009), "nursing is a lifetime journey of caring and healing, seeking to understand and preserve the wholeness of human existence, and to offer compassionate, informed, knowledgeable human caring to society and humankind." Thus, nurses play an important role in the healing of human suffering. In this essay, role of Watson's theory in caring of patients in nursing profession will be discussed through review of a particular case and reflection. Case scenario 55 year James was transferred to the neurology ward from neurosurgical ICU to which he was admitted one week ago with right sided hemiplegia following stroke. Besides right sided hemiplegia, the patient had bladder and bowel incontinence, pneumonia and depression. I was one of the nurses assigned to take care of the patient. The patient stayed in the stroke rehabilitation ward for 4 weeks. During the first week in the ward, I found James to be depressed and frustrated. His only family member with him was his wif e. I found out from the couple that they had 2 sons, who were married and stayed in different countries. They had not come down because the parents did not want to trouble them and hence did not deliver proper information. During my sessions of nursing care I convinced the patient that their sons be asked to come down as it would make the patient feel a lot better. I finally managed to convince them to do so in the second week and when their sons came down, the patient was a lot better psychologically. The patient was a spiritual person and believed in Christianity. He missed attending church regularly. I allowed him to offer prayers by arranging a father to meet him every week. This uplifted the psychological and spiritual morale of the patient. As he improved, I asked his wife and sons to contact a few friends of James and asked them to meet him in the rehabilitation center. James was very much upset about his physical deficiencies because of stroke, especially the bowel and bladd er incontinence. I instilled lot of confidence and hope in the patient and told him that recovery occurs with good positive outlook and physiotherapy. The patient got discharged after 4 weeks. When he came for review after 4 weeks of discharge, he was a lot more improved physically and psychologically and confident person. Jean Watson and her theory Jean Watson, an eminent nurse educator and theorist has contributed significantly to the profession of nursing through her famous theory, the Theory of Transpersonal Caring, which is also known as the Theory of Human Caring. Watson was born in West Virginia and is currently settled in Colarado (Cara, 2003). She graduated from the University of Colarado and did her Master's degree in psychiatric-mental health nursing (Cara, 2003). She further achieved Ph.D degree in psychology and counseling. She is the founder of the Center for Human Caring located in Colarado and is currently a distinguished professor at the University of Colarado (Cara , 2003). The theory was developed by the nursing scholar based on her experiences in the field of mental health, psychology and counseling. This theory is very important for the nursing profession because it emphasizes the role of humanistic perspective of profession based on

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

FAR Small-Business Preference Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

FAR Small-Business Preference - Research Paper Example These programs are specifically designed to help the veteran owned as well as service disabled veteran owned small business to gain from the federal contracts The congress has established key legislations that outline the important programs to assist service veterans in federal contract markets. The first legislation to be passed by the congress was done in the year 1999 (McFetridge, 2012). The veteran entrepreneurship and small business development act would assist me as a veteran by giving me an edge in securing annual government –wide procurement. This law stipulates that approximately three percent of the government procurement contracts would be awarded to service disabled veteran owned small businesses (Calibre Systems, 2013). This includes the total annual value of all subcontract and prime awards thus I stand a higher chance of getting contracts. This is because am shielded from competition from other multinational organizations and companies thus I compete only with my fellow service disabled veterans for the three percent allocations who are also small business owners. The public law 109-461 outlines the veterans’ first contracting program and applies to VA acquisitions. This law permits the department of veteran Affairs to sole source and restricted set-aside to both VOSBs and SDVOSBs. This law also establishes contracting goals that are unique to veteran affairs. This provides for 10% and 7% target for SDVOB and veteran owned businesses respectively (Calibre Systems, 2013). However, this law also provides for the verification of the status of veterans to be done by the department of veteran affairs. This makes the key element differentiating this program from SDVOSB procurement program. In this regard, the status of the veterans cannot be self represented but must be verified by the department of veteran

Sunday, October 27, 2019

A history of drumming

A history of drumming Drumming is a great way to express emotions in a musical form. Over the years drumming has changed a lot, from using just a log to using a full drum set full of different types. Many forms have come into style over the years from jazz drumming to metal-core drumming. Drumming has changed over the years from its equipment to the styles people now use. Drumming is one of the most primitive ways to create music and it has been around for eons ever since man could hold a stick he has been hitting it against some other object. The Africans have been using drumming for a long and they still use today just for about everything, it is used for ceremonies and some even use for finding food. Back in the revolutionary war drums where used to help the soldiers walk in time for when they where marching it was also used in combat to help them over come the fear these where know as war drums. Eventually man started to use drums with other instruments to come up with more types of music such as Jazz, Swing and some of the more modern rock and blues all use drums. Over the years there have been many famous people in the drumming industry from all types of music. Some great examples are Danny Carey, Jimmy Cobb, Blake Richardson and one of these drummer are well know for there bands there in and the styles they have developed over the years of play ing drums. Now Danny Carey is from the band called Tool and is know for is very off the wall random timing drumming which is very hard for other drummers to follow when they listen to his music. His style is so hard to follow because he doesnt have a set timing he goes by he just throws his sounds in where he thinks they would sound the best and that is what makes him and his band so unique from other bands. Jimmy Cobb is from the thirties and he is known for being one of the most famous jazz drummers he is mainly a self taught drummer and in know for one of the most famous jazz songs called Kind of Blue. He has played at many famous places but the one that he played in the made his so famous was Carnegie Hall. Now North Carolina is know for a lot of things but with todays music one of the more famous drummers to come out of these hill is Blake Richardson who plays with the band Between the Buried and Me. Blake and his band are known for the more progressive style of music and Blake style is all of his own in 2008 he was voted the worlds third best drummer. (History of Drumming) A style that has become more noticeable is metal-core drumming. Metal drumming is a very misunderstood style of drumming. Some think that it is comprised of just random beats that are just thrown together; but it is actually a pretty technical form of drumming. It contains some very complex rolls and fills that require the player to be focused at all times. Metal drumming originated from both the swing and jazz style of drumming, which are some of the earliest forms of drumming. Most, if not all, metal drummers train in some version of jazz and swing style when taking lessons. Metal has always incorporated jazz and swing to help them become great drummers. Jazz helps by adding more fluidity to drumming, while swing helps with speed, precision, and foot speed. (Healthy Drumming) Metal drumming has proven to be one of the more difficult forms of drumming, because of the speed required. In addition, this style of drumming has some of the more complicated beats. Some famous drummers in the metal world is Blake Richardson from the band Between the Buried and Me, Danny Carey from Tool, and Matt Greiner from August Burns Red. Each of these drummers all have their own unique playing styles, which they have developed over many years of playing the drums. Blake Richardson took many drum lessons which included jazz and swing he says Jazz and Swing are vital to any drummer if they want to become a great drummer, it helps you in many ways it helps improve your stamina do to the constant playing at a fast tempo. (Healthy Drumming) Swing drumming is a very important drum style mainly because the music is quite fast, and the beats are complex. Swing goes by many names: swing jazz, swing music, and just swing. It has been around since the 1930s it was a new upbeat version of jazz that was created so that the music could keep up with the new faster moving dances and around 1935, it had made come into its own distinctive style. Swing drumming used a lot of a technique called double bass, which helps drummers pick up the pace of a song more quickly. The double bass is where the bass drum has to kick pedals connected together so that both feet can kick the bass drum and make it sound like the drummer is playing faster. Once swing drummers incorporated double bass, the sound to make their music have more of brutal of a sound. (Healthy Drumming) The equipment for drumming has evolved greatly since its inception millions of years ago. When man first started drumming, the set up consisted of a hollow log and a medium sized stick; in contrast, todays drum set is more sophisticated. For example, cymbals made a great improvement in the sound of music with its ability to help a drummer to keep the timing of a song. When drummers buy cymbals, they have to take in how much splash or crash they want. Splash cymbals vary in sizes from six to twelve inches. The splash is often a syncopated accent to the drum. These cymbals are often hit very hard so they had to make them a little thicker. However, this thickness can cut down on the richness of the sound that they produce. Splash is a nice little cymbal to add to a drum kit because the sound it produces can add to any genre of music, not just metal or jazz. Then there are crash cymbals which are used of occasional accents and they usually add a sharp sound to the song. The term crash wa s first used by the company Zildjian who has making cymbals for over 40 years. Crash Cymbals can be mounted on a stand and played with a stick or they can be played with mallets to give them a slower sound and a more swelling crash. (Rhythmic Power) Bass drums are another crucial part to drumming, because it adds a backbone to the song itself. In other words, it gives the beat a deeper sound. Swing utilizes the bass drum very well. Originally the bass drum was help keep timing so the drummer would not kick all that quickly they kept it to a 4/4 beat a 4/4 beat is a technique that all musicians use to mark the tempo of the song. But in Swing there was the creation of the double bass pedal which allowed drummers to create an even faster beat and let them use the bass drum in different ways from keeping time to rolling on it to add the sound. There are a majority of different types of pedals, ranging from titanium pedals and aluminum pedals, to coil pedals and chain pedals. Iron Cobra is one of the more common of the pedal distributors and there latest pedal The Iron Cobra power glide double pedal uses a coil under the pedal itself to add to the power of the pedal and it also cuts down on how much energy the player uses. (Rhythmic Power) Snare drums play an even larger role in drumming than any of there other pieces I just listed mainly because it is one the first pieces ever made. The Snare drum was created originally for combat for soldiers to use on there way to battler back during the revolutionary war. Now the snare is used for all kinds of music related things it is used a lot in drum line it is the focus piece in drum line. In drum line there is usually three snare drum players that lead the rest of the line and if they get off beat even for a moment then they through the rest of the line off rhythm. Snares are usually one type of sound but some come with a dampener on them which release the springs that are attached to the bottom of the snare and when they are released it give the drum amore bass sound. There are assortment stands that can come with the snare some are made for standing up and some made for knee height when the player is sitting down. There is also the synthesized snare drum which is a pad tha t is connected to a small computer that has a large number of sounds built into its database. This snare is used as a side snare so that the drummer can use a normal snare and then this snare to give there sound a more distinct sound from other drummers. (Rhythmic Power) In conclusion drumming has been around for many years and it has been changed about every year it has been around. The equipment has changed in many different ways over the years they have been made more modern from there original forms. Forms of drumming has changed just as much as the equipment changing from just beats people put together to more distinct styles such as jazz, swing and metal. And the history for drumming is very vast since it is one of the precursors of music. Work Cited The Recorded History of Jazz Drumming. Public domain. Web. 29 Oct. 2009. . Of, Editors, and Adam Budofsky. The Drummer 100 Years of Rhythmic Power and Invention. Minneapolis: Modern Drummer Publications, 2006. Print. Nichols, Geoff. The Drum Book The History of the Rock Drum Kit. New York: Backbeat Books, 1997. Print. History of Drums. Free Articles Directory | Submit Articles ArticlesBase.com. Web. 29 Oct. 2009. . Healthy Drumming ÂÂ » Drumming Styles and Facilitator. Healthy Drumming ÂÂ » Home. Web. 29 Oct. 2009. .

Friday, October 25, 2019

Coiled Tubing :: coil tube coiled tubing

First of all, what in the world is coiled tubing? Otherwise referred to as CT, coiled tubing is a manufactured product used in field operations such as well service, workover applications (petroleum industry well work), and drilling and completion applications. Just as is sounds, CT is essentially a continuous tube with a diameter of .75 inches up to 4.5 inches that is reeled onto a spool, which has a core diameter of approximately eight to twelve feet. The tubing is made from rolling strip metal, usually a carbon based steel, into cylindrical form and weld along its entire length. The longitudinal weld is made using a high-frequency induction electrical resistance method. The welding process produces a small amount of weld flash on both the inside and outside of the tube. This is removed from the outside diameter of the tube after welding by a carbide cutting tool contoured to the diameter of the tube being produced. The weld vein is instantly re-heated to re-crystallize the w elded zone to match the grain composition of the base metal. So in other words, you have this extremely long steel tubing coiled up like a garden hose on reel without any visible end welds. The entire length is non-destructively inspected, then gauged and hydrostatically tested to assure the pipe meets customer specifications prior to shipment. A single spool can carry an average length of approximately 15,000 feet but have been fabricated up to 30,000 feet depending on the diameter of the tubing. Tubing continuously wraps and unwraps over its spool and over the tubing directional arch (â€Å"gooseneck†) as it goes in and out of the well. This bending and straightening causes an extreme amount of wear and tear. This process is known as cyclic bending and along with the internal pressure may result in a life expectancy of less than 100 cycles. Another downfall is the tendency for the walls to thin, thus increasing the diameter of the tubing as cycles increase. Tests have shown up to 30% increase in the diameter. This plastic type growth is sometimes referred to as ballooning. This effect is worse on the tubing that does not rotate during deployment and the walls thin more on one side that the other. Elongation is another effect that results from the forces of fieldwork, with reports stating up to ten feet of permanent elongation per trip!